Generating and characterizing the perfect elimination orderings of a chordal graph

L. Sunil Chandran, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India.
Louis Ibarra, Department of Computer Science, Simon Fraser University, Canada
Frank Ruskey, Department of Computer Science, University of Victoria, Canada.
Joe Sawada, Department of Computer Science, University of Victoria, Canada.

Abstract:

We develop a constant time transposition "oracle" for the set of perfect elimination orderings of chordal graphs. Using this oracle, we can generate a Gray code of all perfect elimination orderings in constant amortized time using known results about antimatroids. Using clique trees, we show how the initialization of the algorithm can be performed in linear time. We also develop two new characterizations of perfect elimination orderings: one in terms of chordless paths, and the other in terms of minimal vertex separators.


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